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Hearing
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SENIORS' HEALTH
Ear/Nose/Throat The gradual loss of hearing that occurs
as you age (presbycusis) is a common condition. Hearing loss happens when there is a
problem with one or more parts of the ear or ears. Someone who has
hearing loss may be able to hear some sounds or nothing at all. Over time, the wear and tear on your
ears from noise contributes to hearing loss by damaging the cochlea, a
part of your inner ear. Doctors believe that heredity and chronic
exposure to loud noises are the main factors that contribute to hearing
loss. Other factors, such as earwax blockage, can prevent your ears from
conducting sounds as well as they should. You can't reverse damage to your inner
ear. However, you don't have to live in a world of quieter, less
distinct sounds. You and your doctor or hearing specialist (audiologist)
can take steps to improve what you hear.
Prevention These steps can
help you prevent noise-induced hearing loss:
Protect your ears in
the workplace. Specially
designed earmuffs that resemble earphones can protect your ears by
bringing most loud sounds down to an acceptable level. Over-the-counter
or custom-molded earplugs made of plastic or rubber also can effectively
protect your ears from damaging noise.
Have your hearing
tested. Consider regular
hearing tests if you work in a noisy environment. Regular testing of
your ears can provide early detection of hearing loss. Knowing you've
lost some hearing means you're in a position to take steps to prevent
further hearing loss.
Avoid recreational
risks. Activities such as
riding a snowmobile, trapshooting and listening to extremely loud music
can damage your ears. Wearing earplugs during noisy recreational
activities can protect your ears. Turning down the volume when listening
to music can help you avoid damage to your hearing.
Hearing
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